Click
here to close Hello! We notice that
you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase
and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a
current version of Chrome,
FireFox,
or Safari.
???displayArticle.abstract???
The foxa regulatory gene is of central importance for endoderm specification across Bilateria, and this gene lies at an essential node of the well-characterized sea urchin endomesoderm gene regulatory network (GRN). Here we experimentally dissect the cis-regulatory system that controls the complex pattern of foxa expression in these embryos. Four separate cis-regulatory modules (CRMs) cooperate to control foxa expression in different spatial domains of the endomesoderm, and at different times. A detailed mutational analysis revealed the inputs to each of these cis-regulatory modules. The complex and dynamic expression of foxa is regulated by a combination of repressors, a permissive switch, and multiple activators. A mathematical kinetic model was applied to study the dynamic response of foxa cis-regulatory modules to transient inputs. This study shed light on the mesoderm-endoderm fate decision and provides a functional explanation, in terms of the genomic regulatory code, for the spatial and temporal expression of a key developmental control gene.
Arenas-Mena,
Hindgut specification and cell-adhesion functions of Sphox11/13b in the endoderm of the sea urchin embryo.
2006, Pubmed,
Echinobase
Arenas-Mena,
Hindgut specification and cell-adhesion functions of Sphox11/13b in the endoderm of the sea urchin embryo.
2006,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Ben-Tabou de-Leon,
Modeling the dynamics of transcriptional gene regulatory networks for animal development.
2009,
Pubmed
Bolouri,
Transcriptional regulatory cascades in development: initial rates, not steady state, determine network kinetics.
2003,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Boyle,
Developmental expression of foxA and gata genes during gut formation in the polychaete annelid, Capitella sp. I.
2008,
Pubmed
Brown,
Paircomp, FamilyRelationsII and Cartwheel: tools for interspecific sequence comparison.
2005,
Pubmed
Burtscher,
Foxa2 regulates polarity and epithelialization in the endoderm germ layer of the mouse embryo.
2009,
Pubmed
Croce,
Dynamics of Delta/Notch signaling on endomesoderm segregation in the sea urchin embryo.
2010,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Friedman,
The Foxa family of transcription factors in development and metabolism.
2006,
Pubmed
Hinman,
Developmental gene regulatory network architecture across 500 million years of echinoderm evolution.
2003,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Hiruta,
Comparative expression analysis of transcription factor genes in the endostyle of invertebrate chordates.
2005,
Pubmed
Hong,
Shadow enhancers as a source of evolutionary novelty.
2008,
Pubmed
Kim,
Repressor activity of Headless/Tcf3 is essential for vertebrate head formation.
2000,
Pubmed
Lee,
Exclusive developmental functions of gatae cis-regulatory modules in the Strongylocentrorus purpuratus embryo.
2007,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Livant,
Differential stability of expression of similarly specified endogenous and exogenous genes in the sea urchin embryo.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Logan,
Nuclear beta-catenin is required to specify vegetal cell fates in the sea urchin embryo.
1999,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Minokawa,
cis-Regulatory inputs of the wnt8 gene in the sea urchin endomesoderm network.
2005,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Nam,
Cis-regulatory control of the nodal gene, initiator of the sea urchin oral ectoderm gene network.
2007,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Oliveri,
Repression of mesodermal fate by foxa, a key endoderm regulator of the sea urchin embryo.
2006,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Peter,
The endoderm gene regulatory network in sea urchin embryos up to mid-blastula stage.
2010,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Range,
LvGroucho and nuclear beta-catenin functionally compete for Tcf binding to influence activation of the endomesoderm gene regulatory network in the sea urchin embryo.
2005,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Rast,
Transgenic manipulation of the sea urchin embryo.
2000,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Revilla-i-Domingo,
R11: a cis-regulatory node of the sea urchin embryo gene network that controls early expression of SpDelta in micromeres.
2004,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Röttinger,
Nemo-like kinase (NLK) acts downstream of Notch/Delta signalling to downregulate TCF during mesoderm induction in the sea urchin embryo.
2006,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Smith,
A gene regulatory network subcircuit drives a dynamic pattern of gene expression.
2007,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Suri,
Inhibition of mesodermal fate by Xenopus HNF3beta/FoxA2.
2004,
Pubmed
Sweet,
LvDelta is a mesoderm-inducing signal in the sea urchin embryo and can endow blastomeres with organizer-like properties.
2002,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Wahl,
The cis-regulatory system of the tbrain gene: Alternative use of multiple modules to promote skeletogenic expression in the sea urchin embryo.
2009,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Weitzel,
Differential stability of beta-catenin along the animal-vegetal axis of the sea urchin embryo mediated by dishevelled.
2004,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Wikramanayake,
Nuclear beta-catenin-dependent Wnt8 signaling in vegetal cells of the early sea urchin embryo regulates gastrulation and differentiation of endoderm and mesodermal cell lineages.
2004,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase