Click here to close Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a current version of Chrome, FireFox, or Safari.
Echinobase
ECB-ART-49460
Eye (Lond) 2021 Oct 01;3510:2812-2819. doi: 10.1038/s41433-020-01317-9.
Show Gene links Show Anatomy links

Phenotyping of retinal neovascularization in ischemic retinal vein occlusion using wide field OCT angiography.

Huemer J , Khalid H , Wagner SK , Nicholson L , Fu DJ , Sim DA , Patel PJ , Balaskas K , Rajendram R , Keane PA .


???displayArticle.abstract???
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Abnormal retinal neovascularization caused by ischemic retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a frequent cause of visually significant vitreous hemorrhage. The early detection of new vessels may be challenging and often requires the use of invasive tests such as fundus fluorescein angiography (FA). We demonstrate the use of wide-field optical coherence tomography angiography (WF-OCTA) in the detection and characterization of neovascularization secondary to ischemic RVO. SUBJECTS/METHODS: We conducted a retrospective observational case series of patients diagnosed with ischemic RVO between August 2018 and March 2019, who underwent WF-SS-OCTA imaging (PLEX Elite 9000, Carl Zeiss Meditec). We performed real-life montage imaging, covering the involved area and compared the findings of WF-SS-OCTA to standard clinical examination and when available, ultrawide-field fluorescein angiography (UWF-FA, Optos 200TX). RESULTS: In the included 39 eyes with ischemic RVO, neovascularization elsewhere (NVE) was encountered in 16 of 39 eyes (41%) on WF-OCTA and were characterized as sea-fan type vessels and nodular type vessels, based on their appearance and localization. NVE was identified in 4/39 eyes on standard clinical examination, equating to a detection rate of 10.3%. All were of a sea-fan morphology. In one case, NVE found on WF-OCTA was not observed on UWF-FA, which was a nodular type. Neovascularization of the disc (NVD) was detected in one eye. CONCLUSIONS: WF-OCTA may become a useful noninvasive tool in the detection of neovascularization in patients with ischemic RVO. Furthermore, the characterization of different morphologies of neovascularization detected by WF-OCTA could be of clinical relevance.

???displayArticle.pubmedLink??? 33257803
???displayArticle.pmcLink??? PMC8452616
???displayArticle.link??? Eye (Lond)
???displayArticle.grants??? [+]


References [+] :
Arsene, Conversion from nonischemic to ischemic retinal vein occlusion: prediction by venous velocity on color Doppler imaging. 2009, Pubmed