Click here to close Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a current version of Chrome, FireFox, or Safari.
Echinobase
ECB-ART-40029
Dev Growth Differ 2006 Dec 01;489:559-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-169X.2006.00893.x.
Show Gene links Show Anatomy links

Increase in multidrug transport activity is associated with oocyte maturation in sea stars.

Roepke TA , Hamdoun AM , Cherr GN .


???displayArticle.abstract???
In this study, we report on the presence of efflux transporter activity before oocyte maturation in sea stars and its upregulation after maturation. This activity is similar to the multidrug resistance (MDR) activity mediated by ATP binding cassette (ABC) efflux transporters. In sea star oocytes the efflux activity, as measured by exclusion of calcein-am, increased two-fold 3 h post-maturation. Experiments using specific and non-specific dyes and inhibitors demonstrated that the increase in transporter activity involves an ABCB protein, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and an ABCC protein similar to the MDR-associated protein (MRP)-like transporters. Western blots using an antibody directed against mammalian P-gp recognized a 45 kDa protein in sea star oocytes that increased in abundance during maturation. An antibody directed against sea urchin ABCC proteins (MRP) recognized three proteins in immature oocytes and two in mature oocytes. Experiments using inhibitors suggest that translation and microtubule function are both required for post-maturation increases in transporter activity. Immunolabeling revealed translocation of stored ABCB proteins to the plasma cell membrane during maturation, and this translocation coincided with increased transport activity. These MDR transporters serve protective roles in oocytes and eggs, as demonstrated by sensitization of the oocytes to the maturation inhibitor, vinblastine, by MRP and PGP-specific transporter inhibitors.

???displayArticle.pubmedLink??? 17118011
???displayArticle.pmcLink??? PMC3159419
???displayArticle.link??? Dev Growth Differ
???displayArticle.grants??? [+]

Genes referenced: abcb1 abcb6 LOC100887844 LOC115919910 LOC575116 LOC582726

References [+] :
Atkinson, Role of MDR1 and MRP1 in trophoblast cells, elucidated using retroviral gene transfer. 2003, Pubmed