Click
here to close Hello! We notice that
you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase
and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a
current version of Chrome,
FireFox,
or Safari.
Mar Drugs
2023 Dec 28;221:. doi: 10.3390/md22010019.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
New Rare Triterpene Glycosides from Pacific Sun Star, Solaster pacificus, and Their Anticancer Activity.
Malyarenko TV
,
Kicha AA
,
Kuzmich AS
,
Malyarenko OS
,
Kalinovsky AI
,
Popov RS
,
Dmitrenok PS
,
Ivanchina NV
,
Stonik VA
.
Abstract
Six previously unknown triterpene glycosides, pacificusosides L-Q (1-6), and two previously known triterpene glycosides, cucumariosides B1 (7) and A5 (8), were isolated from an alcoholic extract of Pacific sun star, Solaster pacificus. The structures of 1-6 were determined using 1D and 2D NMR, ESIMS, and chemical modifications. Compound 1 is a rare type of triterpene glycoside with non-holostane aglycon, having a linear trisaccharide carbohydrate chain. Pacificusosides M-P (2-5) have new structures containing a Δ8(9)-3,16,18-trihydroxy tetracyclic triterpene moiety. This tetracyclic fragment in sea star or sea cucumber triterpene glycosides was described for the first time. All the compounds under study exhibit low or moderate cytotoxic activity against colorectal carcinoma HCT 116 cells, and breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells were assessed by MTS assay. Compound 2 effectively suppresses the colony formation of cancer cells at a non-toxic concentration, using the soft-agar assay. A scratch assay has shown a significant anti-invasive potential of compound 2 against HCT 116 cells, but not against MDA-MB-231 cells.
Al Marzouqi,
Frondoside A inhibits human breast cancer cell survival, migration, invasion and the growth of breast tumor xenografts.
2011, Pubmed,
Echinobase
Al Marzouqi,
Frondoside A inhibits human breast cancer cell survival, migration, invasion and the growth of breast tumor xenografts.
2011,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Aminin,
Anticancer activity of sea cucumber triterpene glycosides.
2015,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Fares,
Molecular principles of metastasis: a hallmark of cancer revisited.
2020,
Pubmed
Hanahan,
Hallmarks of Cancer: New Dimensions.
2022,
Pubmed
Indrayanto,
Validation of in-vitro bioassay methods: Application in herbal drug research.
2021,
Pubmed
Kalinin,
Triterpene glycosides of sea cucumbers (Holothuroidea, Echinodermata) as taxonomic markers.
2015,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Kalinin,
Non-holostane aglycones of sea cucumber triterpene glycosides. Structure, biosynthesis, evolution.
2019,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Kim,
Triterpene glycosides from sea cucumbers and their biological activities.
2012,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Lambert,
Emerging Biological Principles of Metastasis.
2017,
Pubmed
Li,
Review of the apoptosis pathways in pancreatic cancer and the anti-apoptotic effects of the novel sea cucumber compound, Frondoside A.
2008,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Ma,
Frondoside A inhibits breast cancer metastasis and antagonizes prostaglandin E receptors EP4 and EP2.
2012,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Maier,
Two new cytotoxic and virucidal trisulfated triterpene glycosides from the Antarctic sea cucumber Staurocucumis liouvillei.
2001,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Malyarenko,
New Triterpene Glycosides from the Far Eastern Starfish Solaster pacificus and Their Biological Activity.
2021,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Malyarenko,
In Vitro Anticancer and Cancer-Preventive Activity of New Triterpene Glycosides from the Far Eastern Starfish Solaster pacificus.
2022,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Mondol,
Sea Cucumber Glycosides: Chemical Structures, Producing Species and Important Biological Properties.
2017,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Ravi,
An Update to Hallmarks of Cancer.
2022,
Pubmed
Senga,
Hallmarks of cancer-the new testament.
2021,
Pubmed
Wang,
Variegatusides: new non-sulphated triterpene glycosides from the sea cucumber Stichopus variegates semper.
2014,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
van Zijl,
Initial steps of metastasis: cell invasion and endothelial transmigration.
2011,
Pubmed