Click
here to close Hello! We notice that
you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase
and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a
current version of Chrome,
FireFox,
or Safari.
Diverse archaeal community of a bat guano pile in Domica Cave (Slovak Karst, Slovakia).
Chronáková A
,
Horák A
,
Elhottová D
,
Kristůfek V
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
The molecular diversity of Archaea in a bat guano pile in Cave Domica (Slovakia), temperate cave ecosystem with significant bat colony (about 1600 individuals), was examined. The guano pile was created mainly by an activity of the Mediterranean horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus euryale) and provides a source of organic carbon and other nutrients in the oligotrophic subsurface ecosystem. The upper and the basal parts of guano surface were sampled where the latter one had higher pH and higher admixture of limestone bedrock and increased colonization of invertebrates. The relative proportion of Archaea determined using CARD-FISH in both parts was 3.5-3.9 % (the basal and upper part, respectively). The archaeal community was dominated by non-thermophilic Crenarchaeota (99 % of clones). Phylogenetic analysis of 115 16S rDNA sequences revealed the presence of Crenarchaeota previously isolated from temperate surface soils (group 1.1b, 62 clones), deep subsurface acid waters (group 1.1a, 52 clones) and Euryarchaeota (1 clone). Four of the analyzed sequences were found to have little similarity to those in public databases. The composition of both archaeal communities differed, with respect to higher diversity of Archaea in the upper part of the bat guano pile. High diversity archaeal population is present in the bat guano deposit and consists of both soil- and subsurface-born Crenarchaeota.
Bintrim,
Molecular phylogeny of Archaea from soil.
1997, Pubmed
Bintrim,
Molecular phylogeny of Archaea from soil.
1997,
Pubmed
DeLong,
Archaea in coastal marine environments.
1992,
Pubmed
DeLong,
Everything in moderation: archaea as 'non-extremophiles'.
1998,
Pubmed
DeLong,
High abundance of Archaea in Antarctic marine picoplankton.
1994,
Pubmed
DeSantis,
Greengenes, a chimera-checked 16S rRNA gene database and workbench compatible with ARB.
2006,
Pubmed
Fenolio,
Coprophagy in a cave-adapted salamander; the importance of bat guano examined through nutritional and stable isotope analyses.
2006,
Pubmed
Francis,
Ubiquity and diversity of ammonia-oxidizing archaea in water columns and sediments of the ocean.
2005,
Pubmed
Friedrich,
Axial differences in community structure of Crenarchaeota and Euryarchaeota in the highly compartmentalized gut of the soil-feeding termite Cubitermes orthognathus.
2001,
Pubmed
Fuhrman,
Novel major archaebacterial group from marine plankton.
1992,
Pubmed
Griffiths,
Rapid method for coextraction of DNA and RNA from natural environments for analysis of ribosomal DNA- and rRNA-based microbial community composition.
2000,
Pubmed
Gro kopf R,
Novel euryarchaeotal lineages detected on rice roots and in the anoxic bulk soil of flooded rice microcosms.
1998,
Pubmed
Groth,
Actinomycetes in Karstic caves of northern Spain (Altamira and Tito Bustillo).
1999,
Pubmed
Guindon,
A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood.
2003,
Pubmed
Hershberger,
Wide diversity of Crenarchaeota.
1996,
Pubmed
Hurlbert,
The Nonconcept of Species Diversity: A Critique and Alternative Parameters.
1971,
Pubmed
Katoh,
MAFFT: a novel method for rapid multiple sequence alignment based on fast Fourier transform.
2002,
Pubmed
Katoh,
Recent developments in the MAFFT multiple sequence alignment program.
2008,
Pubmed
Kemnitz,
Community analysis of methanogenic archaea within a riparian flooding gradient.
2004,
Pubmed
Laloui-Carpentier,
Methanogenic diversity and activity in municipal solid waste landfill leachates.
2006,
Pubmed
Leininger,
Archaea predominate among ammonia-oxidizing prokaryotes in soils.
2006,
Pubmed
Lueders,
Archaeal population dynamics during sequential reduction processes in rice field soil.
2000,
Pubmed
Luton,
The mcrA gene as an alternative to 16S rRNA in the phylogenetic analysis of methanogen populations in landfill.
2002,
Pubmed
Mattison,
Chemoautotrophic Microbial Mats in Submarine Caves with Hydrothermal Sulphidic Springs at Cape Palinuro, Italy.
1998,
Pubmed
Munson,
Phylogenetic diversity of Archaea in sediment samples from a coastal salt marsh.
1997,
Pubmed
Nicol,
Ammonia-oxidising Crenarchaeota: important players in the nitrogen cycle?
2006,
Pubmed
Nicol,
The impact of grassland management on archaeal community structure in upland pasture rhizosphere soil.
2003,
Pubmed
Northup,
Diverse microbial communities inhabiting ferromanganese deposits in Lechuguilla and Spider Caves.
2003,
Pubmed
Ochsenreiter,
Diversity and abundance of Crenarchaeota in terrestrial habitats studied by 16S RNA surveys and real time PCR.
2003,
Pubmed
Olsen,
Microbial ecology. Archaea, Archaea, everywhere.
1994,
Pubmed
Posada,
MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution.
1998,
Pubmed
Rudolph,
Natural communities of novel archaea and bacteria growing in cold sulfurous springs with a string-of-pearls-like morphology.
2001,
Pubmed
Schleper,
Genomic studies of uncultivated archaea.
2005,
Pubmed
Sekar,
An improved protocol for quantification of freshwater Actinobacteria by fluorescence in situ hybridization.
2003,
Pubmed
Simon,
Crenarchaeota colonize terrestrial plant roots.
2000,
Pubmed
Sugita,
Trichosporon species isolated from guano samples obtained from bat-inhabited caves in Japan.
2005,
Pubmed
Swindell,
SEQMAN. Contig assembly.
1997,
Pubmed
Takai,
Archaeal diversity in waters from deep South African gold mines.
2001,
Pubmed
Treusch,
Novel genes for nitrite reductase and Amo-related proteins indicate a role of uncultivated mesophilic crenarchaeota in nitrogen cycling.
2005,
Pubmed
Wani,
Molecular analyses of microbial diversity associated with the Lonar soda lake in India: an impact crater in a basalt area.
2006,
Pubmed
Weidler,
Communities of archaea and bacteria in a subsurface radioactive thermal spring in the Austrian Central Alps, and evidence of ammonia-oxidizing Crenarchaeota.
2007,
Pubmed
Zhang,
A greedy algorithm for aligning DNA sequences.
2000,
Pubmed