Click
here to close Hello! We notice that
you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase
and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a
current version of Chrome,
FireFox,
or Safari.
Nucleic Acids Res
1984 May 25;1210:4127-38. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.10.4127.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
Simple sequences are ubiquitous repetitive components of eukaryotic genomes.
Tautz D
,
Renz M
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Simple sequences are stretches of DNA which consist of only one, or a few tandemly repeated nucleotides, for example poly (dA) X poly (dT) or poly (dG-dT) X poly (dC-dA). These two types of simple sequence have been shown to be repetitive and interspersed in many eukaryotic genomes. Several other types have been found by sequencing eukaryotic DNA. In this report we have undertaken a systematical survey for simple sequences. We hybridized synthetical simple sequence DNA to genome blots of phylogenetically different organisms. We found that many, probably even all possible types of simple sequence are repetitive components of eukaryotic genomes. We propose therefore that they arise by common mechanisms namely slippage replication and unequal crossover and that they might have no general function with regards to gene expression. This latter inference is supported by the fact that we have detected simple sequences only in the metabolically inactive micronucleus of the protozoan Stylonychia, but not in the metabolically active macronucleus which is derived from the micronucleus by chromosome diminution.
Ammermann,
The development of the macronucleus in the ciliated protozoan Stylonychia mytilus.
1974, Pubmed
Ammermann,
The development of the macronucleus in the ciliated protozoan Stylonychia mytilus.
1974,
Pubmed
Arnott,
Left-handed DNA helices.
1980,
Pubmed
Bishop,
Polynucleotide sequences in eukaryotic DNA and RNA that form ribonuclease-resistant complexes with polyuridylic acid.
1974,
Pubmed
Denhardt,
A membrane-filter technique for the detection of complementary DNA.
1966,
Pubmed
Deugau,
Nucleotide sequence of polypyrimidines from cloned mouse DNA as determined by base-specific blockage of exonuclease action.
1983,
Pubmed
Dover,
Molecular drive: a cohesive mode of species evolution.
1982,
Pubmed
Epplen,
Base sequence of a cloned snake W-chromosome DNA fragment and identification of a male-specific putative mRNA in the mouse.
1982,
Pubmed
Flavell,
Isolation and characterization of the oligo(dA-dT) clusters and their flanking DNA segments in the rabbit genome.
1977,
Pubmed
Gebhard,
Simple DNA sequences and dispersed repetitive elements in the vicinity of mouse immunoglobulin K light chain genes.
1983,
Pubmed
Hamada,
A novel repeated element with Z-DNA-forming potential is widely found in evolutionarily diverse eukaryotic genomes.
1982,
Pubmed
Hamada,
Molecular structure and evolutionary origin of human cardiac muscle actin gene.
1982,
Pubmed
Hentschel,
Homocopolymer sequences in the spacer of a sea urchin histone gene repeat are sensitive to S1 nuclease.
1982,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Höchtl,
A novel type of aberrant recombination in immunoglobulin genes and its implications for V-J joining mechanism.
1983,
Pubmed
Johnson,
Unique structures formed by pyrimidine-purine DNAs which may be four-stranded.
1978,
Pubmed
Kafatos,
Determination of nucleic acid sequence homologies and relative concentrations by a dot hybridization procedure.
1979,
Pubmed
Kedes,
Histone genes and histone messengers.
1979,
Pubmed
Kvist,
Mouse histocompatibility genes: structure and organisation of a Kd gene.
1983,
Pubmed
Lauth,
DNA of ciliated protozoa: DNA sequence diminution during macronuclear development of Oxytricha.
1976,
Pubmed
Lipps,
Antibodies against Z DNA react with the macronucleus but not the micronucleus of the hypotrichous ciliate stylonychia mytilus.
1983,
Pubmed
Loening,
The fractionation of high-molecular-weight ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.
1967,
Pubmed
Miesfeld,
A member of a new repeated sequence family which is conserved throughout eucaryotic evolution is found between the human delta and beta globin genes.
1981,
Pubmed
Morgan,
Enzymatic synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acids with repeating sequences. A new repeating trinucleotide deoxyribonucleic acid, d(T-C-C)n-d(G-G-A)n.
1974,
Pubmed
Nikaido,
Switch region of immunoglobulin Cmu gene is composed of simple tandem repetitive sequences.
1981,
Pubmed
Nishioka,
Organization and complete sequence of identical embryonic and plasmacytoma kappa V-region genes.
1980,
Pubmed
Ohno,
The primitive code and repeats of base oligomers as the primordial protein-encoding sequence.
1983,
Pubmed
Richards,
Unusual sequences in the murine immunoglobulin mu-delta heavy-chain region.
1984,
Pubmed
Rogers,
Molecular biology. CACA sequences - the ends and the means?
1983,
Pubmed
Russell,
DNA sequences of two yeast promoter-up mutants.
1983,
Pubmed
Saffer,
Unusual class of Alu sequences containing a potential Z-DNA segment.
1983,
Pubmed
Schaffner,
Genes and spacers of cloned sea urchin histone DNA analyzed by sequencing.
1978,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Sederoff,
Polypyrimidine segments in Drosophila melanogaster DNA: II. Chromosome location and nucleotide sequence.
1975,
Pubmed
Sharp,
Conversion of RNA to DNA in mammals: Alu-like elements and pseudogenes.
1983,
Pubmed
Shen,
Human globin psi B2 is not a globin-related sequence.
1982,
Pubmed
Shenkin,
Deoxyadenylate-rich and deoxyguanylate-rich regions in mammalian DNA.
1974,
Pubmed
Shenkin,
Deoxyadenylate-rich sequences in mammalian DNA.
1972,
Pubmed
Skinner,
Sites of divergence in the sequence of a complex satellite DNA and several cloned variants.
1983,
Pubmed
Slightom,
Human fetal G gamma- and A gamma-globin genes: complete nucleotide sequences suggest that DNA can be exchanged between these duplicated genes.
1980,
Pubmed
Southern,
Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.
1975,
Pubmed
Straus,
Polypyrimidine sequences found in eukaryotic DNA have been conserved during evolution.
1976,
Pubmed
Stringer,
DNA sequence homology and chromosomal deletion at a site of SV40 DNA integration.
1982,
Pubmed
Sures,
The DNA sequence of sea urchin (S. purpuratus) H2A, H2B and H3 histone coding and spacer regions.
1978,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Tautz,
Simple DNA sequences of Drosophila virilis isolated by screening with RNA.
1984,
Pubmed
Tautz,
An optimized freeze-squeeze method for the recovery of DNA fragments from agarose gels.
1983,
Pubmed
Walmsley,
Is there left-handed DNA at the ends of yeast chromosomes?
1983,
Pubmed