Click
here to close Hello! We notice that
you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase
and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a
current version of Chrome,
FireFox,
or Safari.
Mol Cell Biol
1984 May 01;45:840-5. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.5.840-845.1984.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
Three sea urchin actin genes show different patterns of expression: muscle specific, embryo specific, and constitutive.
Garcia R
,
Paz-Aliaga B
,
Ernst SG
,
Crain WR
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
The expression of three different actin genes in the sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, was monitored in embryos and adult tissues by using untranslated mRNA sequences as specific hybridization probes. Three distinct patterns of expression were found: muscle specific, embryo specific, and constitutive (i.e., present in all tissues examined). The actin genes encoding the muscle-specific and constitutively expressed genes were each found to be present once in the haploid genome. The embryo-specific probe could derive from either a single gene or a small subset of actin genes. These data demonstrate that at least three members of the sea urchin actin gene family are expressed in distinct ways and thus are probably associated with different regulatory programs of gene expression necessary for development of this metazoan.
Aviv,
Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.
1972, Pubmed
Aviv,
Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.
1972,
Pubmed
Bruskin,
Accumulation in embryogenesis of five mRNAs enriched in the ectoderm of the sea urchin pluteus.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Bushman,
Conserved pattern of embryonic actin gene expression in several sea urchins and a sand dollar.
1983,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Chirgwin,
Isolation of biologically active ribonucleic acid from sources enriched in ribonuclease.
1979,
Pubmed
Cooper,
Complete nucleotide sequence of a sea urchin actin gene.
1982,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Crain,
Actin gene expression in developing sea urchin embryos.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Devlin,
Coordinate regulation of contractile protein synthesis during myoblast differentiation.
1978,
Pubmed
Durica,
Organization of actin gene sequences in the sea urchin: molecular cloning of an intron-containing DNA sequence coding for a cytoplasmic actin.
1980,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Fyrberg,
Transcripts of the six Drosophila actin genes accumulate in a stage- and tissue-specific manner.
1983,
Pubmed
Fyrberg,
The actin genes of Drosophila: protein coding regions are highly conserved but intron positions are not.
1981,
Pubmed
Galau,
Structural gene sets active in embryos and adult tissues of the sea urchin.
1976,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Garrels,
Identification and characterization of multiple forms of actin.
1976,
Pubmed
Lee,
Sea urchin actin gene subtypes. Gene number, linkage and evolution.
1984,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Merlino,
Change in expression of the actin gene family during early sea urchin development.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Minty,
A fetal skeletal muscle actin mRNA in the mouse and its identity with cardiac actin mRNA.
1982,
Pubmed
Sanchez,
Two Drosophila actin genes in detail. Gene structure, protein structure and transcription during development.
1983,
Pubmed
Scheller,
Organization and expression of multiple actin genes in the sea urchin.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Shott,
Differential expression of the actin gene family of Strongylocentrotus purpuratus.
1984,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Southern,
Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.
1975,
Pubmed
Storti,
Chick cytoplasmic actin and muscle actin have different structural genes.
1976,
Pubmed
Storti,
Myogenesis in primary cell cultures from Drosophila melanogaster: protein synthesis and actin heterogeneity during development.
1978,
Pubmed
Vandekerckhove,
Mammalian cytoplasmic actins are the products of at least two genes and differ in primary structure in at least 25 identified positions from skeletal muscle actins.
1978,
Pubmed
Whalen,
Protein synthesis and actin heterogeneity in calf muscle cells in culture.
1976,
Pubmed