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ECB-ART-32166
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol 1988 Jan 01;892:185-9. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(88)90207-1.
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Recovery of acetylcholinesterase activity after irreversible inhibition by organophosphorous compounds in embryonic development.

Turpaev TM , Semenova MN .


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1. Recovery of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity was studied using the embryos of sea urchins Strongylocentrotus intermedius and S. nudus, embryos of axolotl Ambystoma mexicanum and in the chick embryo muscle culture treated by "irreversible" organophosphorous inhibitors (OPI). 2. AChE activity was assayed by a modified Ellman''s procedure. 3. It follows from the data obtained that, unlike the plutei of sea urchins and the monolayer culture of chick embryo muscle cells, the embryos of axolotl show a compensatory increase in AChE biosynthesis after inhibition by OPI. 4. This mechanism is assumed to be related to the presence of a well developed neuromuscular system in the A. mexicanum embryos. 5. It is possible that acetylcholine accumulated as a result of partial AChE inhibition is responsible for the compensatory increase in AChE biosynthesis.

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Genes referenced: LOC100887844 LOC762935