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ECB-ART-31259
EMBO J 1991 Jul 01;107:1787-91. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07703.x.
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A novel class of plant proteins containing a homeodomain with a closely linked leucine zipper motif.

Ruberti I , Sessa G , Lucchetti S , Morelli G .


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The homeobox, a 183 bp DNA sequence element, was originally identified as a region of sequence similarity between many Drosophila homeotic genes. The homeobox codes for a DNA-binding motif known as the homeodomain. Homeobox genes have been found in many animal species, including sea urchins, nematodes, frogs, mice and humans. To isolate homeobox-containing sequences from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana, a cDNA library was screened with a highly degenerate oligonucleotide corresponding to a conserved eight amino acid sequence from the helix-3 region of the homeodomain. Using this strategy two cDNA clones sharing homeobox-related sequences were identified. Interestingly, both of the cDNAs also contain a second element that potentially codes for a leucine zipper motif which is located immediately 3'' to the homeobox. The close proximity of these two domains suggests that the homeodomain-leucine zipper motif could, via dimerization of the leucine zippers, recognize dyad-symmetrical DNA sequences.

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Genes referenced: LOC100887844 LOC115918644

References [+] :
Affolter, Homeodomain proteins and the regulation of gene expression. 1990, Pubmed