Click
here to close Hello! We notice that
you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Echinobase
and may cause the site to display incorrectly. We suggest using a
current version of Chrome,
FireFox,
or Safari.
Appl Environ Microbiol
1991 Dec 01;5712:3605-12. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.12.3605-3612.1991.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
F Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Analysis of 5-Fluorouracil Metabolism in Four Differently Pigmented Strains of Nectria haematococca.
Parisot D
,
Malet-Martino MC
,
Martino R
,
Crasnier P
.
Abstract
F nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to study the metabolism of 5-fluorouracil in four strains of Nectria haematococca which displayed similar sensitivities to growth inhibition by this compound but differed in their pigmentation. The major metabolites, 5-fluorouridine and alpha-fluoro-beta-alanine, were excreted into the medium by all four strains. The classical ribofluoronucleotides (5-fluorouridine-5''-monophosphate, -diphosphate, and -triphosphate) and alpha-fluoro-beta-alanine were identified in the acid-soluble fraction of perchloric acid extracts of mycelia. Two hydrolysis products of 5-fluorouracil incorporated into RNA were found in the acid-insoluble pool. They were unambiguously assigned to 5-fluorouridine-2''-monophosphate and 3''-monophosphate with specific hydrolysis reactions on isolated RNA. The lack of fluorodeoxyribonucleotides and the fact that the four strains incorporated similar amounts of fluororibonucleotides into their RNAs strongly suggest an RNA-directed mechanism of cytotoxicity for 5-fluorouracil. The heavily pigmented wild type differed from the three low-pigmented strains in its low uptake of 5-fluorouracil and, consequently, in its reduced biosynthesis of 5-fluorouridine and alpha-fluoro-beta-alanine. At present, it is not clear whether this change in 5-fluorouracil metabolism is a side effect of pigment production or results from another event.
Chomczynski,
Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction.
1987, Pubmed
Chomczynski,
Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction.
1987,
Pubmed
Chouini-Lalanne,
Study of the metabolism of flucytosine in Aspergillus species by 19F nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
1989,
Pubmed
Di Vito,
A 19F nuclear magnetic resonance study of uptake and metabolism of 5-fluorocytosine in susceptible and resistant strains of Candida albicans.
1986,
Pubmed
Fasoli,
19F nuclear magnetic resonance study of fluoropyrimidine metabolism in strains of Candida glabrata with specific defects in pyrimidine metabolism.
1990,
Pubmed
Garrett,
A rapid and sensitive high pressure liquid chromatography assay for deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates in cell extracts.
1979,
Pubmed
Heidelberger,
Fluorinated pyrimidines and their nucleosides.
1983,
Pubmed
Parisot,
19F nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of 5-fluorouracil metabolism in wild-type and 5-fluorouracil-resistant Nectria haematococca.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase
Pinedo,
Fluorouracil: biochemistry and pharmacology.
1988,
Pubmed
Pogolotti,
Methods for the complete analysis of 5-fluorouracil metabolites in cell extracts.
1981,
Pubmed
Sawyer,
Quantitation of 5-fluorouracil incorporation into RNA by high-performance liquid chromatography without the use of radioactive precursors.
1989,
Pubmed
Sommadossi,
Rapid catabolism of 5-fluorouracil in freshly isolated rat hepatocytes as analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography.
1982,
Pubmed
Spears,
Assay and time course of 5-fluorouracil incorporation into RNA of L1210/0 ascites cells in vivo.
1985,
Pubmed
Valeriote,
5-Fluorouracil (FUra).
1984,
Pubmed
Vialaneix,
Noninvasive and quantitative 19F nuclear magnetic resonance study of flucytosine metabolism in Candida strains.
1986,
Pubmed
Wain,
Rates of synthesis of ribosomal protein and total ribonucleic acid through the cell cycle of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
1973,
Pubmed
Weckbecker,
Substrate properties of 5-fluorouridine diphospho sugars detected in hepatoma cells.
1984,
Pubmed