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Mitochondrial DNA B Resour
2023 Jan 01;89:927-931. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2023.2252129.
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Complete mitochondrial genome of the crinoid Poliometra prolixa (Crinoidea: Comatulida: Antedonidae).
Kwon H
,
Park HS
,
Rhee JS
.
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Poliometra prolixa Sladen, 1881, is a comatulid crinoid found in the Arctic deep sea. In this study, we report the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of P. prolixa (Comatulida: Antedonidae). The complete mitogenome of P. prolixa was 15,916 bp long and comprised 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA genes, and 2 ribosomal RNA genes. The base composition of the P. prolixa mitogenome was 24.0% A, 44.9% T, 19.0% G, and 12.1% C. Phylogenetic analysis using all PCGs of the complete mitogenome confirmed the inclusion of P. prolixa within the Comatulida.
Figure 1. Species reference image of Poliometra prolixa collected from the Beaufort Sea.
Figure 2. Circular map of the assembled P. prolixa mitochondrial genome, consisting of 13 protein-coding, 22 transfer RNA, and two ribosomal RNA genes. Genes encoded on the reverse strand and forward strand are illustrated inside and outside the circles, respectively. This map was drawn using the OGDRAW web server (https://chlorobox.mpimp-golm.mpg.de/OGDraw.html).
Figure 3. Maximum-Likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree of 33 published complete Mitogenomes of Echinodermata, including that of P. prolixa, based on the concatenated nucleotide sequences of protein-coding genes (PCGs). The numbers on the branches indicate ML bootstrap percentages. DDBJ/EMBL/genbank accession numbers for published sequences are incorporated. The black arrow represents the sea pen analyzed in this study.
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