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ECB-ART-50132
J Korean Med Sci 2012 Feb 01;272:228-30. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2012.27.2.228.
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EML4-ALK fusion gene in Korean non-small cell lung cancer.

Jin G , Jeon HS , Lee EB , Kang HG , Yoo SS , Lee SY , Lee JH , Cha SI , Park TI , Kim CH , Jheon SH , Park JY .


Abstract
A fusion gene between echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4) and the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) has been identified in non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). Although a few studies have evaluated EML4-ALK fusion genes in Korean NSCLCs, the prevalence of different EML4-ALK fusion variants has yet to be clearly assessed. Herein, we have examined the profiles of EML4-ALK fusion gene variants in Korean patients of NSCLCs. EML4-ALK fusion genes have been detected in 10 (6.0%) of 167 patients of NSCLCs and in 9 (7.4%) of 121 patients of adenocarcinoma. Of the 10 patients with fusion genes identified, 8 (80%) were E13;A20 (variant 1) and 2 (20%) were E6;A20, with an additional 33-bp sequence derived from intron 6 of EML4 (variant 3b). These results indicate that the profiles of EML4-ALK fusion gene variants in Korean patients of NSCLC may differ from those in other ethnic populations. Herein, we describe for the first time the profiles of EML4-ALK fusion variants of Korean patients with NSCLCs.

PubMed ID: 22323876
PMC ID: PMC3271302
Article link: J Korean Med Sci




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References [+] :
Bronte, Driver mutations and differential sensitivity to targeted therapies: a new approach to the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma. 2010, Pubmed