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Echinobase
ECB-ART-31748
Dev Biol 1985 Nov 01;1121:253-7. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(85)90140-x.
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Single-channel activity of bilayers derived from sea urchin sperm plasma membranes at the tip of a patch-clamp electrode.

Lievano A , Sanchez JA , Darszon A .


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Changes in the plasma membrane permeability of echinoderm sperm play a fundamental role in the acrosome reaction. During the reaction there is an increase in intracellular Ca2+ and Na+ and an efflux of H+ and K+. We have formed bilayers at the tip of patch pipets from a mixture of lipid vesicles and sea urchin sperm plasma membranes (12-50 microgram protein/ml). We observed three types of K+ channels (conductances: 22, 46, and 82 pS), two of which are partially blocked by TEA, and one Cl- channel (148 pS). The presence of K+ channels in sperm plasma membranes is consistent with the inhibition by TEA of the acrosome reaction in whole sperm and the membrane potential change that occurs during the reaction.

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Genes referenced: LOC100887844