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The sea cucumber Holothurialineata Ludwig, 1875 (Holothuroidea, Aspidochirotida, Holothuriidae) re-described from the newly found type.
Samyn Y
,
Massin C
,
Vandenspiegel D
.
Abstract
A re-description of the little-known holothurian species Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig, 1875 is given. It is based on the single recovered type specimen and an individual recently collected on Glorioso Islands, near Madagascar. A key to separate three closely related and commonly confused species, i.e., Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka, 1867, Holothuria (Lessenothuria) verrucosa Selenka, 1867 and Holothuria (Lessonothuria) insignis Ludwig, 1875, is presented.
Figure 1. Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig, 1875. A Dorsal view of the lectotype (ZMH E. 2585) B ventral view of the lectotype (ZMH E. 2585). Scale bars: 10 mm.
Figure 2. Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig, 1875 (ZMH E. 2585, lectotype). A Rods of tentacles B tables of ventral body wall and ventral tube feet C buttons of ventral body wall and ventral tube feet D large button of ventral body wall E perforated rods of ventral tube feet F tables of dorsal body wall and dorsal papillae G buttons of dorsal body wall and dorsal papillae H perforated rods of dorsal papillae I Rod-shaped button of dorsal papillae. Scale bar: 50 µm.
Figure 3. Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig, 1875. Dorsal view of the specimen collected from Glorioso Islands; photograph by T Mulochau.
Figure 4. Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig, 1875 (IRSNB I.G. 30872/HOL.1735). A Rods of tentacles B tables of ventral body wall and ventral tube feet C buttons of ventral body wall and ventral tube feet D rod-shaped button of ventral body wall E perforated rods of dorsal papillae F tables of dorsal body wall and dorsal papillae G buttons of dorsal body wall and dorsal papillae H perforated rods of ventral tube feet I end plate of ventral tube feet. Scale bars: 50 µm (A, I) , 20µm (B–H).
References :
Honey-escandÓn,
A revision of Holothuria (Halodeima) kefersteinii (Selenka, 1867) and the revival of Holothuria inornata Semper, 1868 from sea cucumbers collected in Mexico and Central America.
2018, Pubmed,
Echinobase
Honey-escandÓn,
A revision of Holothuria (Halodeima) kefersteinii (Selenka, 1867) and the revival of Holothuria inornata Semper, 1868 from sea cucumbers collected in Mexico and Central America.
2018,
Pubmed
,
Echinobase